All 1L liquid media are formulated without antibiotics, serum and L-Glutamine unless stated otherwise. Glutamine can be the most unstable component in liquid cell culture media. The 10x concentrated media does not contain antibiotics, serum, L-Glutamine or sodium bicarbonate whereas powder media contains L-Glutamine but not sodium bicarbonate. It is recommended to aseptically add the required amount of these supplements prior to use. Sodium bicarbonate can be added as a solid before sterilisation or as a sterile solution of 7.5% after sterilisation.
The below table refers to the appropriate amounts of L-Glutamine and Sodium Bicarbonate that needs to be added.
Medium (1 L) |
L-Glutamine (200mM/l) ml required |
Final Concentration of L-Glutamine (mg/L) |
DMEM |
20 . 0 |
584 |
DMEM / Ham F12 Standard |
20 . 0 |
365 |
Ham's F-10 |
5.0 |
146 |
Ham's F-12 |
5.0 |
146 |
MEM Iscove's |
20 . 0 |
584 |
Leibovitz L-15 |
10.3 |
300 |
M199 Earle's |
3.4 |
100 |
M199 Hank's |
3.4 |
100 |
McCoy's 5A |
7.5 |
219 |
MEM Alpha |
10.0 |
292 |
MEM Earle's |
10.0 |
292 |
MEM Hank's |
10.0 |
292 |
RPMI 1640 |
10.3 |
300 |
Waymouth's |
12.0 |
350 |
William's E |
10.0 |
292 |
The table below demonstrates the amount of sodium bicarbonate that needs to be added.
Medium (1L) |
NaHCO3 (7.5% solution) ml required |
NaHCO3 (solid) g required |
Final concentration og NaCHO3 (mg/L) |
DMEM |
49.3 |
3.70 |
3700 |
DMEM / Ham F12 Standard |
32.5 |
2.438 |
2438 |
Ham's F-10 |
16.0 |
1.20 |
1200 |
Ham's F-12 |
15.7 |
1.176 |
1176 |
MEM Iscove's |
40.4 |
3.024 |
3024 |
Leibovitz L-15 |
- |
- |
- |
M199 Earle's |
29.3 |
2.20 |
2200 |
M199 Hank's |
4.7 |
.35 |
350 |
McCoy's 5A |
29.3 |
2.20 |
2200 |
MEM Alpha |
29.3 |
2.20 |
2200 |
MEM Earle's |
29.3 |
2.20 |
2200 |
MEM Hank's |
4.7 |
0.35 |
350 |
RPMI 1640 |
26.7 |
2.00 |
2000 |
Waymouth's |
29.9 |
2.24 |
2240 |
William's E |
29.3 |
2.20 |
2200 |
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